Jan van der Straet, also known as Giovanni Stradano or Stradanus, was a Flemish artist of the Renaissance period, born in Bruges in 1523. He is known for his diverse subject matter, including history, genre, and landscape scenes. Van der Straet initially trained with his father, who was a tapestry weaver, and later with Pieter Aertsen, a Northern Mannerist painter.
In the mid-16th century, van der Straet moved to Italy, which was a hub for artists seeking to absorb the Renaissance's innovative styles and techniques. He settled in Florence and became associated with the Medici court, where he worked under the patronage of Grand Duke Cosimo I de' Medici. This connection significantly influenced his career and led to a number of important commissions.
Van der Straet was versatile and prolific, producing engravings, frescoes, and paintings. One of his notable works is the series of engravings titled 'Nova Reperta' (New Discoveries), which illustrates various technological advancements of the age, such as the discovery of America and the invention of printing. His work often reflected the fusion of Northern European artistic traditions with the Italian Renaissance's emphasis on perspective and anatomical precision.
Throughout his career, van der Straet collaborated with other artists and his work was widely disseminated, influencing the artistic landscape across Europe. He also taught several pupils, passing on his techniques and stylistic approaches to a new generation of artists.
Jan van der Straet's contributions to the art world continued until his death in Florence in 1605. His legacy is preserved in numerous European museums and collections, showcasing his ability to blend the detailed realism of his Flemish roots with the grandeur and dynamism of the Italian Renaissance.