Sampson Towgood Roche Paintings


Sampson Towgood Roche was an Irish painter known primarily for his miniature portraits, watercolors, and landscape paintings. Born in 1759 in either Waterford or Dublin, Ireland, little is known about his early life and training. Roche's family was of Huguenot descent, and he was one of at least four brothers. It is speculated that he may have received some artistic training from his family, as his brother Thomas Roche was also a miniaturist.

Roche's career as an artist began to take shape in the 1780s. In 1789, he exhibited with the Society of Artists in Dublin and continued to show his work there in the subsequent years. By the late 18th century, he had established himself as a skilled painter of miniatures, which were popular at the time for personal mementos and as a means of portraiture before the advent of photography.

In the early 19th century, Roche moved to London, where he exhibited at the Royal Academy between 1801 and 1804. His presence in London during this time suggests that he sought to expand his clientele and artistic reputation. Despite this, he was not known to have gained significant fame or financial success during his lifetime.

Roche's work is characterized by its delicate brushwork and attention to detail, which was typical of miniature painting during this period. His landscape paintings, although less well-known, show an appreciation for the natural beauty of the Irish countryside and are considered early examples of Irish Romantic landscape painting.

Sampson Towgood Roche's contributions to Irish art were modest in comparison to his contemporaries. Nevertheless, his miniatures offer a glimpse into the artistic styles and social customs of his time. Roche continued to paint throughout his life, and he lived to a ripe old age, passing away in 1847. Today, his works are part of Irish art collections, including those of the National Gallery of Ireland, and they help to provide a richer understanding of the period's art history.